{"id":9581,"date":"2026-06-19T10:02:30","date_gmt":"2026-06-19T07:02:30","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/solid.com.ua\/?p=9581"},"modified":"2026-06-19T10:05:28","modified_gmt":"2026-06-19T07:05:28","slug":"pryama-ta-nepryama-mova-v-anglijskij-movi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/solid.com.ua\/ru\/pryama-ta-nepryama-mova-v-anglijskij-movi\/","title":{"rendered":"Reported Speech \u0438 Direct Speech: \u0447\u0442\u043e \u0442\u0430\u043a\u043e\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u044f\u043c\u0430\u044f \u0438 \u043a\u043e\u0441\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0440\u0435\u0447\u044c \u0432 \u0430\u043d\u0433\u043b\u0438\u0439\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043c \u044f\u0437\u044b\u043a\u0435"},"content":{"rendered":"<div id=\"ez-toc-container\" class=\"ez-toc-v2_0_85 counter-hierarchy ez-toc-counter ez-toc-custom ez-toc-container-direction\">\n<div class=\"ez-toc-title-container\">\n<p class=\"ez-toc-title\" style=\"cursor:inherit\">\u0421\u043e\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435<\/p>\n<span class=\"ez-toc-title-toggle\"><a href=\"#\" class=\"ez-toc-pull-right ez-toc-btn ez-toc-btn-xs ez-toc-btn-default ez-toc-toggle\" aria-label=\"Toggle Table of Content\"><span class=\"ez-toc-js-icon-con\"><span class=\"\"><span class=\"eztoc-hide\" style=\"display:none;\">Toggle<\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-icon-toggle-span\"><svg style=\"fill: #02021f;color:#02021f\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" class=\"list-377408\" width=\"20px\" height=\"20px\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\"><path d=\"M6 6H4v2h2V6zm14 0H8v2h12V6zM4 11h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2zM4 16h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2z\" fill=\"currentColor\"><\/path><\/svg><svg style=\"fill: #02021f;color:#02021f\" class=\"arrow-unsorted-368013\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"10px\" height=\"10px\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" version=\"1.2\" baseProfile=\"tiny\"><path d=\"M18.2 9.3l-6.2-6.3-6.2 6.3c-.2.2-.3.4-.3.7s.1.5.3.7c.2.2.4.3.7.3h11c.3 0 .5-.1.7-.3.2-.2.3-.5.3-.7s-.1-.5-.3-.7zM5.8 14.7l6.2 6.3 6.2-6.3c.2-.2.3-.5.3-.7s-.1-.5-.3-.7c-.2-.2-.4-.3-.7-.3h-11c-.3 0-.5.1-.7.3-.2.2-.3.5-.3.7s.1.5.3.7z\"\/><\/svg><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/a><\/span><\/div>\n<nav><ul class='ez-toc-list ez-toc-list-level-1 ' ><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-1\" href=\"https:\/\/solid.com.ua\/ru\/pryama-ta-nepryama-mova-v-anglijskij-movi\/#%D0%A7%D1%82%D0%BE_%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B5_Direct_Speech\" >\u0427\u0442\u043e \u0442\u0430\u043a\u043e\u0435 Direct Speech<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-2\" href=\"https:\/\/solid.com.ua\/ru\/pryama-ta-nepryama-mova-v-anglijskij-movi\/#%D0%A7%D1%82%D0%BE_%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B5_Reported_Speech_Indirect_Speech\" >\u0427\u0442\u043e \u0442\u0430\u043a\u043e\u0435 Reported Speech (Indirect Speech)<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-3\" href=\"https:\/\/solid.com.ua\/ru\/pryama-ta-nepryama-mova-v-anglijskij-movi\/#%D0%A0%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B0_%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%B6%D0%B4%D1%83_Direct_Speech_%D0%B8_Reported_Speech\" >\u0420\u0430\u0437\u043d\u0438\u0446\u0430 \u043c\u0435\u0436\u0434\u0443 Direct Speech \u0438 Reported Speech<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-4\" href=\"https:\/\/solid.com.ua\/ru\/pryama-ta-nepryama-mova-v-anglijskij-movi\/#%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BA_%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BE%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C_%D0%BF%D1%80%D1%8F%D0%BC%D1%83%D1%8E_%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%87%D1%8C_%D0%B2_%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BD%D1%83%D1%8E_%D0%B2_%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BC_%D1%8F%D0%B7%D1%8B%D0%BA%D0%B5\" >\u041a\u0430\u043a \u043f\u0440\u0435\u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c \u043f\u0440\u044f\u043c\u0443\u044e \u0440\u0435\u0447\u044c \u0432 \u043a\u043e\u0441\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u0443\u044e \u0432 \u0430\u043d\u0433\u043b\u0438\u0439\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043c \u044f\u0437\u044b\u043a\u0435<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-5\" href=\"https:\/\/solid.com.ua\/ru\/pryama-ta-nepryama-mova-v-anglijskij-movi\/#%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BA_%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%8F%D1%8E%D1%82%D1%81%D1%8F_%D0%B2%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%B2_Reported_Speech\" >\u041a\u0430\u043a \u0438\u0437\u043c\u0435\u043d\u044f\u044e\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0430 \u0432 Reported Speech<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-6\" href=\"https:\/\/solid.com.ua\/ru\/pryama-ta-nepryama-mova-v-anglijskij-movi\/#%D0%97%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D0%B2%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8_%D0%B8_%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0_%D0%B2_Reported_Speech\" >\u0417\u0430\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0430 \u043c\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439, \u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0438 \u0438 \u043c\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0430 \u0432 Reported Speech<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-7\" href=\"https:\/\/solid.com.ua\/ru\/pryama-ta-nepryama-mova-v-anglijskij-movi\/#%D0%92%D0%BE%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%8B_%D0%B2_Reported_Speech\" >\u0412\u043e\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u044b \u0432 Reported Speech<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-8\" href=\"https:\/\/solid.com.ua\/ru\/pryama-ta-nepryama-mova-v-anglijskij-movi\/#%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B7%D1%8B_%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%8C%D0%B1%D1%8B_%D0%B8_%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%82%D1%8B_%D0%B2_Reported_Speech\" >\u041f\u0440\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0437\u044b, \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u044c\u0431\u044b \u0438 \u0441\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0442\u044b \u0432 Reported Speech<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-9\" href=\"https:\/\/solid.com.ua\/ru\/pryama-ta-nepryama-mova-v-anglijskij-movi\/#%D0%A2%D0%B8%D0%BF%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B5_%D0%BE%D1%88%D0%B8%D0%B1%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B8_%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%B7%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B8_Reported_Speech\" >\u0422\u0438\u043f\u0438\u0447\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u043e\u0448\u0438\u0431\u043a\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0438 \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0438 Reported Speech<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/nav><\/div>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0412 \u043f\u043e\u0432\u0441\u0435\u0434\u043d\u0435\u0432\u043d\u043e\u043c \u043e\u0431\u0449\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0438 \u043c\u044b \u0440\u0435\u0433\u0443\u043b\u044f\u0440\u043d\u043e \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0430\u0451\u043c \u0441\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0430 \u0434\u0440\u0443\u0433\u0438\u0445 \u043b\u044e\u0434\u0435\u0439: \u0440\u0430\u0441\u0441\u043a\u0430\u0437\u044b\u0432\u0430\u0435\u043c, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u0441\u043a\u0430\u0437\u0430\u043b \u043f\u0440\u0435\u043f\u043e\u0434\u0430\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c, \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0430\u0437\u044b\u0432\u0430\u0435\u043c \u043d\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0434\u0440\u0443\u0437\u044c\u044f\u043c \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u0441\u043e\u043e\u0431\u0449\u0430\u0435\u043c \u043a\u043e\u043b\u043b\u0435\u0433\u0430\u043c \u043e \u0447\u044c\u0438\u0445-\u043b\u0438\u0431\u043e \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u044c\u0431\u0430\u0445 \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u0432\u043e\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0430\u0445. \u0418\u043c\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e \u0434\u043b\u044f \u044d\u0442\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0432 \u0430\u043d\u0433\u043b\u0438\u0439\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043c \u044f\u0437\u044b\u043a\u0435 \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u0443\u044e\u0442\u0441\u044f Direct Speech \u0438 Reported Speech. \u042d\u0442\u0430 \u0442\u0435\u043c\u0430 \u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u043e \u0432\u044b\u0437\u044b\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u0442\u0440\u0443\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438, \u0432\u0435\u0434\u044c \u043f\u0440\u0438 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0435 \u043e\u0442 \u043f\u0440\u044f\u043c\u043e\u0439 \u0440\u0435\u0447\u0438 \u043a \u043a\u043e\u0441\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043c\u043e\u0433\u0443\u0442 \u0438\u0437\u043c\u0435\u043d\u044f\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f \u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0430, \u043c\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f, \u043e\u0431\u0441\u0442\u043e\u044f\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430 \u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0438 \u0438 \u0434\u0430\u0436\u0435 \u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043a\u0442\u0443\u0440\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f. \u041e\u0434\u043d\u0430\u043a\u043e \u0435\u0441\u043b\u0438 \u043f\u043e\u043d\u044f\u0442\u044c \u043e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043d\u0446\u0438\u043f\u044b, reported speech \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0435\u0442 \u043a\u0430\u0437\u0430\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f \u0441\u043b\u043e\u0436\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u0442\u0435\u043c\u043e\u0439.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0412 \u044d\u0442\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0442\u044c\u0435 \u0440\u0430\u0441\u0441\u043c\u043e\u0442\u0440\u0438\u043c, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u0442\u0430\u043a\u043e\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u044f\u043c\u0430\u044f \u0438 \u043a\u043e\u0441\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0440\u0435\u0447\u044c \u0432 \u0430\u043d\u0433\u043b\u0438\u0439\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043c \u044f\u0437\u044b\u043a\u0435, \u043a\u0430\u043a \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0430\u044e\u0442 \u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0438\u043b\u0430 reported speech, \u043a\u0430\u043a \u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0438\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e \u0438\u0437\u043c\u0435\u043d\u044f\u0442\u044c \u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0430 \u0438 \u043c\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f, \u0430 \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0436\u0435 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0431\u0435\u0440\u0451\u043c \u0442\u0438\u043f\u0438\u0447\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u043e\u0448\u0438\u0431\u043a\u0438, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0435 \u0434\u043e\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a\u0430\u044e\u0442 \u0441\u0442\u0443\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0442\u044b.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%D0%A7%D1%82%D0%BE_%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B5_Direct_Speech\"><\/span>\u0427\u0442\u043e \u0442\u0430\u043a\u043e\u0435 Direct Speech<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Direct Speech, \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u044f\u043c\u0430\u044f \u0440\u0435\u0447\u044c \u0432 \u0430\u043d\u0433\u043b\u0438\u0439\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043c \u044f\u0437\u044b\u043a\u0435, \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u0443\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0434\u043e\u0441\u043b\u043e\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0430\u0447\u0438 \u0441\u043b\u043e\u0432 \u0433\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0440\u044f\u0449\u0435\u0433\u043e. \u0412 \u044d\u0442\u043e\u043c \u0441\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0430\u0435 \u0432\u044b\u0441\u043a\u0430\u0437\u044b\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c\u044e \u0441\u043e\u0445\u0440\u0430\u043d\u044f\u0435\u0442 \u0441\u0432\u043e\u044e \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0432\u043e\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0443\u044e \u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0443: \u043d\u0435 \u0438\u0437\u043c\u0435\u043d\u044f\u044e\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0430, \u043c\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f, \u043f\u043e\u0440\u044f\u0434\u043e\u043a \u0441\u043b\u043e\u0432 \u0438 \u043e\u0431\u0441\u0442\u043e\u044f\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430 \u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0438.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u041d\u0430 \u043f\u0438\u0441\u044c\u043c\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u044f\u043c\u0430\u044f \u0440\u0435\u0447\u044c \u0437\u0430\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0432 \u043a\u0430\u0432\u044b\u0447\u043a\u0438 \u0438 \u043e\u0431\u044b\u0447\u043d\u043e \u0441\u043e\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0436\u0434\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0441\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043c\u0438 \u0430\u0432\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0430: said, asked, replied, explained, remarked \u0438 \u0434\u0440\u0443\u0433\u0438\u043c\u0438.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u041f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u0440\u044b:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>She said:<\/strong> &#171;I am busy now.&#187;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Tom asked:<\/strong> &#171;Do you like coffee?&#187;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>The teacher said:<\/strong> &#171;You did an excellent job.&#187;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0413\u043b\u0430\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0438\u043c\u0443\u0449\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e Direct Speech \u0437\u0430\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0432 \u0442\u043e\u043c, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u043e\u043d\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u0437\u0432\u043e\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442 \u043c\u0430\u043a\u0441\u0438\u043c\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e \u0442\u043e\u0447\u043d\u043e \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0441\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0430 \u0447\u0435\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0435\u043a\u0430 \u0432\u043c\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0435 \u0441 \u0438\u0445 \u044d\u043c\u043e\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043e\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0439. \u0418\u043c\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e \u043f\u043e\u044d\u0442\u043e\u043c\u0443 \u043f\u0440\u044f\u043c\u0430\u044f \u0440\u0435\u0447\u044c \u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u043e \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u0443\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0432 \u0434\u0438\u0430\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0430\u0445, \u0445\u0443\u0434\u043e\u0436\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043b\u0438\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0443\u0440\u0435, \u0438\u043d\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0432\u044c\u044e \u0438 \u0436\u0443\u0440\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u043c\u0430\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0438\u0430\u043b\u0430\u0445.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%D0%A7%D1%82%D0%BE_%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B5_Reported_Speech_Indirect_Speech\"><\/span>\u0427\u0442\u043e \u0442\u0430\u043a\u043e\u0435 Reported Speech (Indirect Speech)<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Reported Speech \u0438\u043b\u0438 Indirect Speech \u2013 \u044d\u0442\u043e \u043a\u043e\u0441\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0440\u0435\u0447\u044c \u0432 \u0430\u043d\u0433\u043b\u0438\u0439\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043c \u044f\u0437\u044b\u043a\u0435, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0430\u044f \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u0443\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0430\u0447\u0438 \u0441\u043e\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0441\u043a\u0430\u0437\u0430\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0431\u0435\u0437 \u0434\u043e\u0441\u043b\u043e\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0446\u0438\u0442\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f. \u0412 \u0442\u0430\u043a\u043e\u043c \u0441\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0430\u0435 \u043a\u0430\u0432\u044b\u0447\u043a\u0438 \u043d\u0435 \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u0443\u044e\u0442\u0441\u044f, \u0430 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0430\u0434\u0430\u043f\u0442\u0438\u0440\u0443\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043a \u043d\u043e\u0432\u043e\u043c\u0443 \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0442\u0435\u043a\u0441\u0442\u0443.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u041f\u0440\u0438 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0435 \u043a Reported Speech \u043c\u043e\u0433\u0443\u0442 \u0438\u0437\u043c\u0435\u043d\u044f\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f \u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0430, \u043c\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f, \u043d\u0430\u0440\u0435\u0447\u0438\u044f \u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0438 \u0438 \u043c\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0430. \u0426\u0435\u043b\u044c \u043a\u043e\u0441\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0440\u0435\u0447\u0438 \u0437\u0430\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043d\u0435 \u0432 \u0442\u043e\u0447\u043d\u043e\u043c \u0432\u043e\u0441\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0437\u0432\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0438 \u0441\u043b\u043e\u0432, \u0430 \u0432 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0430\u0447\u0435 \u0438\u0445 \u0441\u043c\u044b\u0441\u043b\u0430.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Reported Speech \u0430\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u043e \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u0443\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0432 \u043f\u043e\u0432\u0441\u0435\u0434\u043d\u0435\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0440\u0435\u0447\u0438, \u0434\u0435\u043b\u043e\u0432\u043e\u043c \u043e\u0431\u0449\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0438, \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u043f\u0438\u0441\u043a\u0435 \u0438 \u043d\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044f\u0445. \u041e\u0441\u043e\u0431\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e \u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u043e \u043a\u043e\u0441\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0440\u0435\u0447\u044c \u0432\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0435\u0447\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0432\u043e \u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u044f \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0433\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0432, \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0437\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0439 \u0438 \u0434\u0435\u043b\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0439 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u043f\u0438\u0441\u043a\u0438, \u043f\u043e\u044d\u0442\u043e\u043c\u0443 \u0435\u0451 \u0438\u0437\u0443\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044e \u0443\u0434\u0435\u043b\u044f\u044e\u0442 \u043e\u0441\u043e\u0431\u043e\u0435 \u0432\u043d\u0438\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043d\u0430 <a href=\"https:\/\/solid.com.ua\/ru\/business-english\/\">\u043a\u0443\u0440\u0441\u0430\u0445 \u0431\u0438\u0437\u043d\u0435\u0441-\u0430\u043d\u0433\u043b\u0438\u0439\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e<\/a>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u0421\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043d\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u0440\u044b:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table class=\"has-fixed-layout\"><tbody><tr><td><strong>Direct Speech<\/strong><\/td><td><strong>Reported Speech<\/strong><\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Anna said, &#171;I am tired.&#187;<\/td><td>Anna said that she was tired.<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Mark said, &#171;I will call you tomorrow.&#187;<\/td><td>Mark said that he would call me the next day.<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Kate said, &#171;I have finished my work.&#187;<\/td><td>Kate said that she had finished her work.<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%D0%A0%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B0_%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%B6%D0%B4%D1%83_Direct_Speech_%D0%B8_Reported_Speech\"><\/span>\u0420\u0430\u0437\u043d\u0438\u0446\u0430 \u043c\u0435\u0436\u0434\u0443 Direct Speech \u0438 Reported Speech<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0413\u043b\u0430\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043b\u0438\u0447\u0438\u0435 \u043c\u0435\u0436\u0434\u0443 Direct Speech \u0438 Reported Speech \u0437\u0430\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0432 \u0441\u043f\u043e\u0441\u043e\u0431\u0435 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0430\u0447\u0438 \u0438\u043d\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438. \u0412 \u043f\u0440\u044f\u043c\u043e\u0439 \u0440\u0435\u0447\u0438 \u0441\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0430 \u0447\u0435\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0435\u043a\u0430 \u0432\u043e\u0441\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0437\u0432\u043e\u0434\u044f\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0431\u0435\u0437 \u0438\u0437\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439, \u0430 \u0432 \u043a\u043e\u0441\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0430\u0451\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0442\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u043e \u0438\u0445 \u0441\u043c\u044b\u0441\u043b.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0415\u0449\u0451 \u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e \u0432\u0430\u0436\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u043e\u0442\u043b\u0438\u0447\u0438\u0435 \u043a\u0430\u0441\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043e\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f. \u0412 Direct Speech \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u0443\u044e\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043a\u0430\u0432\u044b\u0447\u043a\u0438, \u0430 \u0432 Indirect Speech \u043e\u043d\u0438 \u043e\u0442\u0441\u0443\u0442\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0443\u044e\u0442. \u041a\u0440\u043e\u043c\u0435 \u0442\u043e\u0433\u043e, \u0432 \u043a\u043e\u0441\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0440\u0435\u0447\u0438 \u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u043e \u0438\u0437\u043c\u0435\u043d\u044f\u044e\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0435 \u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u044b.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table class=\"has-fixed-layout\"><tbody><tr><td><strong>Direct Speech<\/strong><\/td><td><strong>Reported Speech<\/strong><\/td><\/tr><tr><td>&#171;I live in Kyiv,&#187; she said.<\/td><td>She said that she lived in Kyiv.<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>&#171;I can help you,&#187; Tom said.<\/td><td>Tom said that he could help me.<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>&#171;Where do you work?&#187; he asked.<\/td><td>He asked where I worked.<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0418\u043c\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e \u043f\u043e\u044d\u0442\u043e\u043c\u0443 direct speech \u0438 indirect speech \u0441\u0447\u0438\u0442\u0430\u044e\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0438\u0437 \u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0435\u0432\u044b\u0445 \u0442\u0435\u043c \u0430\u043d\u0433\u043b\u0438\u0439\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c\u0430\u0442\u0438\u043a\u0438, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0430\u044f \u043e\u0431\u044a\u0435\u0434\u0438\u043d\u044f\u0435\u0442 \u0437\u043d\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0451\u043d, \u043c\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0438 \u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043a\u0442\u0443\u0440\u044b \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BA_%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BE%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C_%D0%BF%D1%80%D1%8F%D0%BC%D1%83%D1%8E_%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%87%D1%8C_%D0%B2_%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BD%D1%83%D1%8E_%D0%B2_%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BC_%D1%8F%D0%B7%D1%8B%D0%BA%D0%B5\"><\/span>\u041a\u0430\u043a \u043f\u0440\u0435\u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c \u043f\u0440\u044f\u043c\u0443\u044e \u0440\u0435\u0447\u044c \u0432 \u043a\u043e\u0441\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u0443\u044e \u0432 \u0430\u043d\u0433\u043b\u0438\u0439\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043c \u044f\u0437\u044b\u043a\u0435<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0427\u0442\u043e\u0431\u044b \u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0438\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e \u043f\u0440\u0435\u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c \u043f\u0440\u044f\u043c\u0443\u044e \u0440\u0435\u0447\u044c \u0432 \u043a\u043e\u0441\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u0443\u044e, \u0432\u0430\u0436\u043d\u043e \u0434\u0435\u0439\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c \u043f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e. \u0411\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0448\u0438\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e \u043e\u0448\u0438\u0431\u043e\u043a \u0432\u043e\u0437\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e \u0438\u0437-\u0437\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a\u0430 \u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0438\u0437 \u044d\u0442\u0430\u043f\u043e\u0432.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u0410\u043b\u0433\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0442\u043c \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0430 \u0438\u0437 Direct Speech \u0432 Reported Speech:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u041e\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0442\u044c \u0432\u0432\u043e\u0434\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0433\u043b\u0430\u0433\u043e\u043b (said, told, asked, explained).<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u041f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0438\u0442\u044c, \u043d\u0443\u0436\u043d\u043e \u043b\u0438 \u0438\u0437\u043c\u0435\u043d\u044f\u0442\u044c \u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u044f.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0417\u0430\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043c\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0432 \u0441\u043e\u043e\u0442\u0432\u0435\u0442\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0438\u0438 \u0441 \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0442\u0435\u043a\u0441\u0442\u043e\u043c.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0418\u0437\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0442\u044c \u0441\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0430 \u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0438 \u0438 \u043c\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0430.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u041f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0442\u044c \u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043a\u0442\u0443\u0440\u0443 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0441\u043e\u0433\u043b\u0430\u0441\u043d\u043e \u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0438\u043b\u0430\u043c Reported Speech.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u041f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u0440 \u043f\u043e\u0448\u0430\u0433\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043f\u0440\u0435\u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Direct Speech:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Sarah said, &#171;I am studying English now.&#187;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u0428\u0430\u0433 1.<\/strong> \u0418\u0437\u043c\u0435\u043d\u044f\u0435\u043c \u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u044f: am studying \u2192 was studying.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u0428\u0430\u0433 2.<\/strong> \u0418\u0437\u043c\u0435\u043d\u044f\u0435\u043c \u043c\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435: I \u2192 she.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u0428\u0430\u0433 3.<\/strong> \u0418\u0437\u043c\u0435\u043d\u044f\u0435\u043c \u043d\u0430\u0440\u0435\u0447\u0438\u0435 \u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0438: now \u2192 then.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Reported Speech:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Sarah said that she was studying English then.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0412 \u0443\u0442\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0434\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f\u0445 \u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u043e \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u0443\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0441\u043e\u044e\u0437 that, \u0445\u043e\u0442\u044f \u0432 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0433\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0440\u043d\u043e\u043c \u0430\u043d\u0433\u043b\u0438\u0439\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043c \u0435\u0433\u043e \u043d\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043a\u043e \u043e\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a\u0430\u044e\u0442.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BA_%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%8F%D1%8E%D1%82%D1%81%D1%8F_%D0%B2%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%B2_Reported_Speech\"><\/span>\u041a\u0430\u043a \u0438\u0437\u043c\u0435\u043d\u044f\u044e\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0430 \u0432 Reported Speech<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u041e\u0434\u043d\u043e \u0438\u0437 \u0433\u043b\u0430\u0432\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0438\u043b reported speech \u0441\u0432\u044f\u0437\u0430\u043d\u043e \u0441 \u0441\u043e\u0433\u043b\u0430\u0441\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435\u043c \u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0451\u043d \u0438\u043b\u0438 backshift. \u0415\u0441\u043b\u0438 \u0432\u0432\u043e\u0434\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0433\u043b\u0430\u0433\u043e\u043b \u0441\u0442\u043e\u0438\u0442 \u0432 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0448\u0435\u0434\u0448\u0435\u043c \u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0438, \u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u044f \u0432 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0434\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0447\u043d\u043e\u043c \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0438 \u043e\u0431\u044b\u0447\u043d\u043e \u0441\u043c\u0435\u0449\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043d\u0430 \u043e\u0434\u0438\u043d \u0448\u0430\u0433 \u043d\u0430\u0437\u0430\u0434.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0427\u0430\u0449\u0435 \u0432\u0441\u0435\u0433\u043e \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u0443\u044e\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u0443\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0435 \u0438\u0437\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table class=\"has-fixed-layout\"><tbody><tr><td><strong>Direct Speech<\/strong><\/td><td><strong>Reported Speech<\/strong><\/td><\/tr><tr><td><a href=\"https:\/\/solid.com.ua\/ru\/present-simple-pravyla-i-pryklady\/\">Present Simple<\/a><\/td><td>Past Simple<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Present Continuous<\/td><td>Past Continuous<\/td><\/tr><tr><td><a href=\"https:\/\/solid.com.ua\/ru\/present-perfect-v-anhliiskii-movi\/\">Present Perfect<\/a><\/td><td>Past Perfect<\/td><\/tr><tr><td><a href=\"https:\/\/solid.com.ua\/ru\/past-simple-v-anhliiskii-movi\/\">Past Simple<\/a><\/td><td>Past Perfect<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Future Simple (will)<\/td><td>would<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Future Continuous<\/td><td>would be + V-ing<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Present Perfect Continuous<\/td><td>Past Perfect Continuous<\/td><\/tr><tr><td><a href=\"https:\/\/solid.com.ua\/ru\/past-perfect-v-anhliiskii-movi\/\">Past Perfect<\/a><\/td><td>\u0411\u0435\u0437 \u0438\u0437\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Past Perfect Continuous<\/td><td>\u0411\u0435\u0437 \u0438\u0437\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u041f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u0440\u044b:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">&#171;I work here.&#187; \u2192 He said that he worked there.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">&#171;I am waiting for you.&#187; \u2192 She said that she was waiting for me.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">&#171;I have finished my project.&#187; \u2192 Tom said that he had finished his project.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">&#171;I will help you.&#187; \u2192 Anna said that she would help me.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0418\u043c\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e \u0442\u0430\u0431\u043b\u0438\u0446\u0430 \u0441\u043e\u0433\u043b\u0430\u0441\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0451\u043d \u044f\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0439 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0438\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043a\u043e\u0441\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0440\u0435\u0447\u0438 \u0432 \u0430\u043d\u0433\u043b\u0438\u0439\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043c \u044f\u0437\u044b\u043a\u0435.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>\u041a\u043e\u0433\u0434\u0430 \u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u044f \u043d\u0435 \u0438\u0437\u043c\u0435\u043d\u044f\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0421\u0443\u0449\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0443\u0435\u0442 \u043d\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u043e \u0441\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0430\u0435\u0432, \u043a\u043e\u0433\u0434\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0438\u043b\u043e backshift \u043d\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u044f\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u041f\u0435\u0440\u0432\u044b\u0439 \u0441\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0430\u0439 \u2013 \u043e\u0431\u0449\u0435\u0438\u0437\u0432\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0444\u0430\u043a\u0442\u044b, \u0437\u0430\u043a\u043e\u043d\u044b \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0434\u044b \u0438 \u043d\u0430\u0443\u0447\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0438\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043d\u044b.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table class=\"has-fixed-layout\"><tbody><tr><td><strong>Direct Speech<\/strong><\/td><td><strong>Reported Speech<\/strong><\/td><\/tr><tr><td>&#171;The Earth moves around the Sun.&#187;<\/td><td>The teacher said that the Earth moves around the Sun.<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>&#171;Water boils at 100\u00b0C.&#187;<\/td><td>He said that water boils at 100\u00b0C.<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0412\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0430\u0439 \u2013 \u0438\u043d\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f \u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0451\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0430\u043a\u0442\u0443\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043d\u0430 \u043c\u043e\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0430\u0437\u0430.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table class=\"has-fixed-layout\"><tbody><tr><td><strong>Direct Speech<\/strong><\/td><td><strong>Reported Speech<\/strong><\/td><\/tr><tr><td>&#171;I live in London.&#187;<\/td><td>Paul said that he lives in London.<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>&#171;I work for Google.&#187;<\/td><td>She said that she works for Google.<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0422\u0430\u043a\u0436\u0435 \u0441\u043e\u0433\u043b\u0430\u0441\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0451\u043d \u043d\u0435 \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u0443\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f, \u0435\u0441\u043b\u0438 \u0432\u0432\u043e\u0434\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0433\u043b\u0430\u0433\u043e\u043b \u0441\u0442\u043e\u0438\u0442 \u0432 \u043d\u0430\u0441\u0442\u043e\u044f\u0449\u0435\u043c \u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0438:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table class=\"has-fixed-layout\"><tbody><tr><td><strong>Direct Speech<\/strong><\/td><td><strong>Reported Speech<\/strong><\/td><\/tr><tr><td>&#171;I am tired.&#187;<\/td><td>She says that she is tired.<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>&#171;I work from home.&#187;<\/td><td>He says that he works from home.<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%D0%97%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D0%B2%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8_%D0%B8_%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0_%D0%B2_Reported_Speech\"><\/span>\u0417\u0430\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0430 \u043c\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439, \u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0438 \u0438 \u043c\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0430 \u0432 Reported Speech<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u041f\u0440\u0438 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0435 \u043a \u043a\u043e\u0441\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0440\u0435\u0447\u0438 \u043d\u0435\u043e\u0431\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043c\u043e \u0438\u0437\u043c\u0435\u043d\u044f\u0442\u044c \u0433\u043b\u0430\u0433\u043e\u043b\u044b, \u043c\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f, \u0430 \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0436\u0435 \u0441\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0430, \u0443\u043a\u0430\u0437\u044b\u0432\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0435 \u043d\u0430 \u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u044f \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u043c\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043e \u0434\u0435\u0439\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0438\u044f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u041c\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0438\u0437\u043c\u0435\u043d\u044f\u044e\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0432 \u0437\u0430\u0432\u0438\u0441\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u043e\u0442 \u0442\u043e\u0433\u043e, \u043a\u0442\u043e \u0433\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0442 \u0438 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u0443 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0430\u0451\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0438\u043d\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u041f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u0440\u044b:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">&#171;I am happy.&#187; \u2192 She said that she was happy.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">&#171;We are ready.&#187; \u2192 They said that they were ready.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0427\u0430\u0449\u0435 \u0432\u0441\u0435\u0433\u043e \u0438\u0437\u043c\u0435\u043d\u044f\u044e\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u0443\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0435 \u0441\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0430:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table class=\"has-fixed-layout\"><tbody><tr><td><strong>Direct Speech<\/strong><\/td><td><strong>Reported Speech<\/strong><\/td><\/tr><tr><td>now<\/td><td>then<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>today<\/td><td>that day<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>tomorrow<\/td><td>the next day<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>yesterday<\/td><td>the day before<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>this<\/td><td>that<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>these<\/td><td>those<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>here<\/td><td>there<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>last week<\/td><td>the week before<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>next week<\/td><td>the following week<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>tonight<\/td><td>that night<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u041f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u0440:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">&#171;I will finish this task tomorrow.&#187;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">She said that she would finish that task the next day.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u041a\u043e\u043d\u0442\u0435\u043a\u0441\u0442 \u0432\u0441\u0435\u0433\u0434\u0430 \u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0451\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0433\u043b\u0430\u0432\u043d\u044b\u043c \u0444\u0430\u043a\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u043c \u043f\u0440\u0438 \u0432\u044b\u0431\u043e\u0440\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0438\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043c\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0438 \u043d\u0430\u0440\u0435\u0447\u0438\u0439.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%D0%92%D0%BE%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%8B_%D0%B2_Reported_Speech\"><\/span>\u0412\u043e\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u044b \u0432 Reported Speech<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u041f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0430\u0447\u0430 \u0432\u043e\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u043e\u0432 \u0432 \u043a\u043e\u0441\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0440\u0435\u0447\u0438 \u0438\u043c\u0435\u0435\u0442 \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0438 \u043e\u0441\u043e\u0431\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438. \u0412\u043e\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u043f\u043e\u0440\u044f\u0434\u043e\u043a \u0441\u043b\u043e\u0432 \u0438\u0441\u0447\u0435\u0437\u0430\u0435\u0442, \u0430 \u0441\u0430\u043c\u043e \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043f\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u043c.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0422\u0430\u043a\u0436\u0435 \u043d\u0435 \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u0443\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0432\u043e\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0437\u043d\u0430\u043a, \u0430 \u0433\u043b\u0430\u0433\u043e\u043b say \u043e\u0431\u044b\u0447\u043d\u043e \u0437\u0430\u043c\u0435\u043d\u044f\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043d\u0430 ask.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table class=\"has-fixed-layout\"><tbody><tr><td><strong>\u0422\u0438\u043f \u0432\u043e\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0430<\/strong><\/td><td><strong>\u041e\u0441\u043e\u0431\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f<\/strong><\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Yes\/No Questions<\/td><td>if \u0438\u043b\u0438 whether + \u043f\u0440\u044f\u043c\u043e\u0439 \u043f\u043e\u0440\u044f\u0434\u043e\u043a \u0441\u043b\u043e\u0432<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Wh-Questions<\/td><td>\u0432\u043e\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u0441\u043b\u043e\u0432\u043e + \u043f\u0440\u044f\u043c\u043e\u0439 \u043f\u043e\u0440\u044f\u0434\u043e\u043a \u0441\u043b\u043e\u0432<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Yes\/No Questions<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u041a \u044d\u0442\u043e\u0439 \u0433\u0440\u0443\u043f\u043f\u0435 \u043e\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0441\u044f\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0432\u043e\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u044b, \u043d\u0430 \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0435 \u043c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u043e \u043e\u0442\u0432\u0435\u0442\u0438\u0442\u044c \u00ab\u0434\u0430\u00bb \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u00ab\u043d\u0435\u0442\u00bb. \u0414\u043b\u044f \u0438\u0445 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0430\u0447\u0438 \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u0443\u044e\u0442\u0441\u044f if \u0438\u043b\u0438 whether.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u041f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u0440\u044b:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">&#171;Do you speak English?&#187; she asked.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">She asked if I spoke English.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">&#171;Have you finished your homework?&#187; he asked.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">He asked whether I had finished my homework.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u041f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0435 if \u0438 whether \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u0443\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043e\u0431\u044b\u0447\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u043f\u043e\u0440\u044f\u0434\u043e\u043a \u0441\u043b\u043e\u0432, \u043a\u0430\u043a \u0432 \u0443\u0442\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0434\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u043c \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0438.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Wh-Questions<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Wh-Questions \u043d\u0430\u0447\u0438\u043d\u0430\u044e\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0441\u043e \u0441\u043b\u043e\u0432 what, where, when, why, who \u0438 how. \u0412 Reported Speech \u044d\u0442\u0438 \u0441\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0430 \u0441\u043e\u0445\u0440\u0430\u043d\u044f\u044e\u0442\u0441\u044f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u041f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u0440\u044b:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">&#171;Where do you live?&#187; she asked.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">She asked where I lived.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">&#171;When will they arrive?&#187; he asked.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">He asked when they would arrive.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">&#171;What are you doing?&#187; Tom asked.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Tom asked what I was doing.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0412\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043c\u043e\u0433\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0433\u043b\u0430\u0433\u043e\u043b\u044b do, does \u0438 did \u0432 \u043a\u043e\u0441\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0440\u0435\u0447\u0438 \u043d\u0435 \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u0443\u044e\u0442\u0441\u044f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B7%D1%8B_%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%8C%D0%B1%D1%8B_%D0%B8_%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%82%D1%8B_%D0%B2_Reported_Speech\"><\/span>\u041f\u0440\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0437\u044b, \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u044c\u0431\u044b \u0438 \u0441\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0442\u044b \u0432 Reported Speech<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0414\u043b\u044f \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0430\u0447\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0437\u043e\u0432, \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u044c\u0431 \u0438 \u0441\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u0443\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0438\u043d\u0444\u0438\u043d\u0438\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u0430\u044f \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043a\u0446\u0438\u044f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u041e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0441\u0445\u0435\u043c\u0430:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u0433\u043b\u0430\u0433\u043e\u043b + \u0434\u043e\u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 + to + \u0433\u043b\u0430\u0433\u043e\u043b<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0427\u0430\u0449\u0435 \u0432\u0441\u0435\u0433\u043e \u0432 \u043a\u043e\u0441\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0440\u0435\u0447\u0438 \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u0443\u044e\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0433\u043b\u0430\u0433\u043e\u043b\u044b ask, tell, order, advise, request \u0438 beg.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table class=\"has-fixed-layout\"><tbody><tr><td><strong>Direct Speech<\/strong><\/td><td><strong>Reported Speech<\/strong><\/td><\/tr><tr><td>&#171;Please help me.&#187;<\/td><td>She asked me to help her.<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>&#171;Open the window.&#187;<\/td><td>The teacher told us to open the window.<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>&#171;Study more.&#187;<\/td><td>My tutor advised me to study more.<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>&#171;Don&#8217;t be late.&#187;<\/td><td>She told me not to be late.<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0415\u0441\u043b\u0438 \u043d\u0435\u043e\u0431\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043c\u043e \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0430\u0442\u044c \u043e\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0446\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0437 \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u044c\u0431\u0443, \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u0443\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043a\u0446\u0438\u044f not to.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0422\u0430\u043a\u0438\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043e\u0447\u0435\u043d\u044c \u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u043e \u0432\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0435\u0447\u0430\u044e\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043d\u0430 \u043c\u0435\u0436\u0434\u0443\u043d\u0430\u0440\u043e\u0434\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u044d\u043a\u0437\u0430\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0430\u0445 \u0438 \u0432 \u0440\u0435\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u043c \u043e\u0431\u0449\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0438 \u043d\u0430 \u0430\u043d\u0433\u043b\u0438\u0439\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043c \u044f\u0437\u044b\u043a\u0435.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%D0%A2%D0%B8%D0%BF%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B5_%D0%BE%D1%88%D0%B8%D0%B1%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B8_%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%B7%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B8_Reported_Speech\"><\/span>\u0422\u0438\u043f\u0438\u0447\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u043e\u0448\u0438\u0431\u043a\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0438 \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0438 Reported Speech<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0414\u0430\u0436\u0435 \u0441\u0442\u0443\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0442\u044b \u0441 \u0445\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0448\u0438\u043c \u0443\u0440\u043e\u0432\u043d\u0435\u043c \u0430\u043d\u0433\u043b\u0438\u0439\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u043e \u0434\u043e\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a\u0430\u044e\u0442 \u043e\u0434\u043d\u0438 \u0438 \u0442\u0435 \u0436\u0435 \u043e\u0448\u0438\u0431\u043a\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0438 \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0438 Reported Speech.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u041d\u0430\u0438\u0431\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0435 \u0440\u0430\u0441\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0451\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0438\u0437 \u043d\u0438\u0445 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0432\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043d\u044b \u0432 \u0442\u0430\u0431\u043b\u0438\u0446\u0435 \u043d\u0438\u0436\u0435.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table class=\"has-fixed-layout\"><tbody><tr><td><strong>\u041e\u0448\u0438\u0431\u043a\u0430<\/strong><\/td><td><strong>\u041d\u0435\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0438\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e<\/strong><\/td><td><strong>\u041f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0438\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e<\/strong><\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u041d\u0435 \u0438\u0437\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u043d\u043e \u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u044f<\/td><td>He said that he is tired.<\/td><td>He said that he was tired.<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u041d\u0435 \u0438\u0437\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u043d\u043e \u043c\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435<\/td><td>She said that I would help you.<\/td><td>She said that she would help me.<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u041d\u0435\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0438\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u043f\u043e\u0440\u044f\u0434\u043e\u043a \u0441\u043b\u043e\u0432<\/td><td>He asked where was I working.<\/td><td>He asked where I was working.<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u041d\u0435 \u0438\u0437\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u043d\u043e \u0441\u043b\u043e\u0432\u043e \u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0438<\/td><td>She said she would come tomorrow.<\/td><td>She said she would come the next day.<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u0418\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d \u0432\u043e\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0437\u043d\u0430\u043a<\/td><td>He asked if I liked coffee?<\/td><td>He asked if I liked coffee.<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0427\u0442\u043e\u0431\u044b \u0438\u0437\u0431\u0435\u0436\u0430\u0442\u044c \u044d\u0442\u0438\u0445 \u043e\u0448\u0438\u0431\u043e\u043a, \u0432\u0441\u0435\u0433\u0434\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0440\u044f\u0439\u0442\u0435 \u0447\u0435\u0442\u044b\u0440\u0435 \u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0435\u0432\u044b\u0445 \u044d\u043b\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430: \u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u044f, \u043c\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f, \u0441\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0430 \u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0438 \u0438 \u043f\u043e\u0440\u044f\u0434\u043e\u043a \u0441\u043b\u043e\u0432.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0421\u0430\u043c\u044b\u0439 \u044d\u0444\u0444\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0441\u043f\u043e\u0441\u043e\u0431 \u043e\u0441\u0432\u043e\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0438\u043b\u0430 reported speech \u2013 \u0440\u0435\u0433\u0443\u043b\u044f\u0440\u043d\u043e \u043f\u0440\u0435\u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0437\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0434\u0438\u0430\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0438, \u043d\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438, \u0444\u0440\u0430\u0433\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u044b \u0444\u0438\u043b\u044c\u043c\u043e\u0432 \u0438 \u0442\u0435\u043a\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u0438\u0437 Direct Speech \u0432 Reported Speech. \u041f\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043f\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e \u0432\u0441\u0435 \u0438\u0437\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043d\u0430\u0447\u043d\u0443\u0442 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u044f\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f \u0430\u0432\u0442\u043e\u043c\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438, \u0430 \u043f\u0440\u044f\u043c\u0430\u044f \u0438 \u043a\u043e\u0441\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0440\u0435\u0447\u044c \u0432 \u0430\u043d\u0433\u043b\u0438\u0439\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043c \u044f\u0437\u044b\u043a\u0435 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0435\u0442 \u0432\u044b\u0437\u044b\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0442\u0440\u0443\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0434\u0430\u0436\u0435 \u0432 \u0441\u043b\u043e\u0436\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f\u0445.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0412 \u043f\u043e\u0432\u0441\u0435\u0434\u043d\u0435\u0432\u043d\u043e\u043c \u043e\u0431\u0449\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0438 \u043c\u044b \u0440\u0435\u0433\u0443\u043b\u044f\u0440\u043d\u043e \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0430\u0451\u043c \u0441\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0430 \u0434\u0440\u0443\u0433\u0438\u0445 \u043b\u044e\u0434\u0435\u0439: \u0440\u0430\u0441\u0441\u043a\u0430\u0437\u044b\u0432\u0430\u0435\u043c, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u0441\u043a\u0430\u0437\u0430\u043b \u043f\u0440\u0435\u043f\u043e\u0434\u0430\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c, \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0430\u0437\u044b\u0432\u0430\u0435\u043c \u043d\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0434\u0440\u0443\u0437\u044c\u044f\u043c \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u0441\u043e\u043e\u0431\u0449\u0430\u0435\u043c \u043a\u043e\u043b\u043b\u0435\u0433\u0430\u043c \u043e \u0447\u044c\u0438\u0445-\u043b\u0438\u0431\u043e \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u044c\u0431\u0430\u0445 \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u0432\u043e\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0430\u0445. \u0418\u043c\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e \u0434\u043b\u044f \u044d\u0442\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0432 \u0430\u043d\u0433\u043b\u0438\u0439\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043c \u044f\u0437\u044b\u043a\u0435 \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u0443\u044e\u0442\u0441\u044f Direct Speech \u0438 Reported Speech. \u042d\u0442\u0430 \u0442\u0435\u043c\u0430 \u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u043e \u0432\u044b\u0437\u044b\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u0442\u0440\u0443\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438, \u0432\u0435\u0434\u044c \u043f\u0440\u0438 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0435 \u043e\u0442 \u043f\u0440\u044f\u043c\u043e\u0439 \u0440\u0435\u0447\u0438 \u043a \u043a\u043e\u0441\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043c\u043e\u0433\u0443\u0442 \u0438\u0437\u043c\u0435\u043d\u044f\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f \u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0430, \u043c\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f, \u043e\u0431\u0441\u0442\u043e\u044f\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430 \u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0438 [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":11,"featured_media":9580,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[69],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-9581","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-statti"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v28.1 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>\u041f\u0440\u044f\u043c\u0430\u044f \u0438 \u043a\u043e\u0441\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0440\u0435\u0447\u044c (Direct \u0438 Indirect Speech) \u0432 \u0430\u043d\u0433\u043b\u0438\u0439\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043c \u044f\u0437\u044b\u043a\u0435: \u0433\u043b\u0430\u0432\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0438\u043b\u0430<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Reported Speech \u0432 \u0430\u043d\u0433\u043b\u0438\u0439\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043c \u044f\u0437\u044b\u043a\u0435 \u2726 Direct Speech, Indirect Speech, \u0441\u043e\u0433\u043b\u0430\u0441\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0451\u043d \u0438 \u0438\u0437\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043c\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u27a4 \u041f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0438\u043b\u0430, \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u0440\u044b \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439, \u0432\u043e\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u044b \u0438 \u0442\u0438\u043f\u0438\u0447\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u043e\u0448\u0438\u0431\u043a\u0438\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/solid.com.ua\/ru\/pryama-ta-nepryama-mova-v-anglijskij-movi\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"ru_RU\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"\u041f\u0440\u044f\u043c\u0430\u044f \u0438 \u043a\u043e\u0441\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0440\u0435\u0447\u044c (Direct \u0438 Indirect Speech) \u0432 \u0430\u043d\u0433\u043b\u0438\u0439\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043c \u044f\u0437\u044b\u043a\u0435: \u0433\u043b\u0430\u0432\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0438\u043b\u0430\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Reported Speech \u0432 \u0430\u043d\u0433\u043b\u0438\u0439\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043c \u044f\u0437\u044b\u043a\u0435 \u2726 Direct Speech, Indirect Speech, \u0441\u043e\u0433\u043b\u0430\u0441\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0451\u043d \u0438 \u0438\u0437\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043c\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u27a4 \u041f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0438\u043b\u0430, \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u0440\u044b \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439, \u0432\u043e\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u044b \u0438 \u0442\u0438\u043f\u0438\u0447\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u043e\u0448\u0438\u0431\u043a\u0438\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/solid.com.ua\/ru\/pryama-ta-nepryama-mova-v-anglijskij-movi\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Solid English School\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2026-06-19T07:02:30+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2026-06-19T07:05:28+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/solid.com.ua\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/Priama-ta-nepriama-mova.png\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"1024\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"768\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/png\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"Mykola Yashchuk\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"\u041d\u0430\u043f\u0438\u0441\u0430\u043d\u043e \u0430\u0432\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u043c\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"Mykola Yashchuk\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"\u041f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u0440\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u044f \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0447\u0442\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"3 \u043c\u0438\u043d\u0443\u0442\u044b\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" 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